Updated 28 May, 16:13
No data: Patsalides, Reinesch
Average Policy Bias (90 days)
Speeches
All Speeches
Meeting of 29-30 April 2026
Minutes
·
28 May 2026
Christine Lagarde: When It Matters Most: Upholding Independence in Challenging Times
Lagarde
·
28 May 2026
Headlines
Lane
·
28 May 2026
Headlines
Pereira
·
27 May 2026
Opening remarks at Financial Stability Review press conference – Governor Gabriel Makhlouf
Makhlouf
·
27 May 2026
Artículo del gobernador en Expansión: 'Las instituciones y el nuevo orden mundial'
Escriva
·
27 May 2026
Luis de Guindos: Financial Stability Review - May 2026
Guindos
·
27 May 2026
Headlines
Stournaras
·
27 May 2026
“Europe and China: a key economic relationship under the pressure of great uncertainty and growing imbalances”
Villeroy
·
26 May 2026
A central banker’s lessons from a fragmented decade
Villeroy
·
26 May 2026
Headlines
Sleijpen
·
26 May 2026
Philip R. Lane: Interview with Nikkei
Lane
·
26 May 2026
Isabel Schnabel: Interview with Reuters
Schnabel
·
26 May 2026
Headlines
Stournaras
·
25 May 2026
Headlines
Lagarde
·
22 May 2026
Philip R. Lane: Europe and the world economy
Lane
·
22 May 2026
Frank Elderson: A central banker’s perspective on climate change and nature degradation
Elderson
·
21 May 2026
“Broadening the horizon: Lessons from a decade of banking supervision”
Villeroy
·
21 May 2026
Headlines
Wunsch
·
20 May 2026
Headlines
Nagel
·
19 May 2026
Headlines
Villeroy
·
19 May 2026
Why our changing world needs a strong euro
Kocher
·
18 May 2026
France Info : « L’économie française se trouve entre résilience et ralentissement »
Villeroy
·
18 May 2026
Headlines
Villeroy
·
14 May 2026
Philip R. Lane: Analytical perspectives on energy supply shocks
Lane
·
13 May 2026
Current economic and monetary policy issues
Kocher
·
13 May 2026
Inflation, pensions and the digital euro: an interview with Bundesbank President Joachim Nagel | Interview with Handelsblatt
Nagel
·
13 May 2026
Headlines
Villeroy
·
13 May 2026
Headlines
Nagel
·
12 May 2026
Frank Elderson: Boosting prosperity through deeper integration
Elderson
·
12 May 2026
Headlines
Kocher
·
11 May 2026
Luis de Guindos: Interview with Financial Times
Guindos
·
11 May 2026
Governor. I LatAm Economic Forum. Capital Flows, Exchange Rates, and Geopolitics: The Value of Trust in a Changing Global Order
Escriva
·
9 May 2026
Nagel interview: Interest rates could rise if outlook doesn’t improve | Interview with RedaktionsNetzwerk Deutschland
Nagel
·
9 May 2026
Structural challenges for the German economy | Speech delivered at the 79th Monetary Workshop
Nagel
·
8 May 2026
Christine Lagarde: Stablecoins and the future of money: separating functions from instruments
Lagarde
·
8 May 2026
Isabel Schnabel: The quiet erosion of central bank independence
Schnabel
·
7 May 2026
“A long view on monetary policy: Three clarifications prompted by three challenges”
Villeroy
·
7 May 2026
Luis de Guindos: Deepening financial integration to support Europe’s prosperity
Guindos
·
7 May 2026
Headlines
Nagel
·
7 May 2026
Headlines
Kocher
·
7 May 2026
Piero Cipollone: The new energy shock: economic scenarios and policy implications
Cipollone
·
6 May 2026
Philip R. Lane: Climate change and monetary policy
Lane
·
5 May 2026
BFM TV : « Sur 15 ans, la France a bien progressé sur l’emploi mais beaucoup reculé sur les finances publiques »
Villeroy
·
5 May 2026
Christine Lagarde: Climate, nature and monetary policy
Lagarde
·
5 May 2026
Stable and strong in turbulent times – Europe’s responses to global challenges | Speech at the Lions Club Frankfurt-Am Leonhardsbrunn
Nagel
·
4 May 2026
Summer Solstice Approaches
Kazimir
·
4 May 2026
Luis de Guindos: Presentation of the ECB Annual Report 2025 to the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs of the European Parliament
Guindos
·
4 May 2026
Piero Cipollone: Digital assets, payment efficiency and monetary policy
Cipollone
·
4 May 2026
Headlines
Villeroy
·
4 May 2026
Luis de Guindos: Interview with El País
Guindos
·
3 May 2026
Headlines
Sleijpen
·
1 May 2026
Christine Lagarde, Luis de Guindos: Monetary policy statement
Meeting
·
30 Apr 2026
Monetary policy decisions - 30 April 2026
Decision
·
30 Apr 2026
Indirizzo di saluto del Governatore Fabio Panetta
Panetta
·
24 Apr 2026
Headlines
Kazimir
·
24 Apr 2026
Central bank independence – why it matters | Speech honouring Otmar Issing on his 90th birthday
Nagel
·
23 Apr 2026
Die Unabhängigkeit der Zentralbanken – und weshalb sie so wichtig ist | Rede zu Ehren von Otmar Issing anlässlich seines 90. Geburtstags
Nagel
·
23 Apr 2026
Headlines
Stournaras
·
22 Apr 2026
Frank Elderson: Interview with NRC
Elderson
·
22 Apr 2026
Headlines
Simkus
·
22 Apr 2026
Philip R. Lane: Expanding the supply of euro safe assets
Lane
·
22 Apr 2026
Headlines
Kazaks
·
22 Apr 2026
Governor Boris Vujčić's presentation at the meeting of The Observatory Group
Vujcic
·
21 Apr 2026
Headlines
Guindos
·
21 Apr 2026
Already Here, Not Yet Everywhere: Shaping the Economic Impact of Artificial Intelligence | Keynote speech at the International Economic Symposium
Nagel
·
21 Apr 2026
Christine Lagarde: The energy shock: where we stand and what we need to know
Lagarde
·
20 Apr 2026
Interview with Governor Álvaro Santos Pereira to MNI
Pereira
·
20 Apr 2026
Interview with Governor Álvaro Santos Pereira to Bloomberg
Pereira
·
20 Apr 2026
Headlines
Kazaks
·
17 Apr 2026
Headlines
Kocher
·
17 Apr 2026
“We do not have to deliver on specific expectations” | Interview with Econostream
Nagel
·
17 Apr 2026
Christine Lagarde: IMFC Statement
Lagarde
·
17 Apr 2026
Headlines
Nagel
·
16 Apr 2026
Headlines
Lane
·
16 Apr 2026
Headlines
Schnabel
·
16 Apr 2026
Statement by Fabio Panetta Governor of Banca d'Italia
Panetta
·
16 Apr 2026
Headlines
Kazaks
·
16 Apr 2026
Meeting of 18-19 March 2026
Minutes
·
16 Apr 2026
Headlines
Schnabel
·
15 Apr 2026
Gobernador. Instituto Peterson. Central Banking for Open Economies in a Changed World
Escriva
·
15 Apr 2026
Headlines
Nagel
·
15 Apr 2026
“One year on: why the transatlantic partnership remains of mutual interest”
Villeroy
·
15 Apr 2026
Headlines
Kazaks
·
15 Apr 2026
Headlines
Lagarde
·
14 Apr 2026
Headlines
Makhlouf
·
14 Apr 2026
Philip R. Lane: The economic outlook and monetary policy in the euro area
Lane
·
14 Apr 2026
Headlines
Villeroy
·
13 Apr 2026
Headlines
Vujcic
·
13 Apr 2026
L’Express : « Les banques centrales ne suppriment pas l’incertitude mais la réduisent »
Villeroy
·
9 Apr 2026
Headlines
Sleijpen
·
9 Apr 2026
Headlines
Stournaras
·
6 Apr 2026
Article by the Governor: “Resilience and Prudent Strategy in the Cypriot Banking Sector”
Patsalides
·
5 Apr 2026
“Navigating an uncertain world: steering monetary policy in the right direction to hold our course”
Villeroy
·
2 Apr 2026
Sicurezza economica in un mondo che cambia: apertura, resilienza, sovranità
Panetta
·
2 Apr 2026
Headlines
Simkus
·
2 Apr 2026
Inflation, Growth, and Monetary Policy in a Fractured World – Speech by Gabriel Makhlouf Governor, Central Bank of Ireland at MNI Connect
Makhlouf
·
1 Apr 2026
La Stampa : « L’incertitude mondiale est très élevée, mais nous nous tenons prêts à agir si nécessaire »
Villeroy
·
31 Mar 2026
Relazione del Governatore Fabio Panetta
Panetta
·
31 Mar 2026
Sparen voor pensioen, investeren in een sterk Europa
Sleijpen
·
31 Mar 2026
Jaarverslag 2025 - Rapport annuel 2025
Wunsch
·
31 Mar 2026
Headlines
Stournaras
·
30 Mar 2026
La Stampa: “Global uncertainty is very high, but we are ready to act if needed”
Villeroy
·
30 Mar 2026
Isabel Schnabel: Monetary policy in times of geopolitical fragmentation
Schnabel
·
27 Mar 2026
“Little time left to wake up: Can we reconcile Europe with speed?”
Villeroy
·
27 Mar 2026
Keynote Speech by the Governor of the Central Bank of Cyprus Nicosia 27 March 2026 – Eurofi High Level Seminar Digital Euro
Patsalides
·
27 Mar 2026
Headlines
Wunsch
·
27 Mar 2026
Bridge to the Future: Mobilising Europe's Savings in a Fragmenting World - Speech by Governor Gabriel Makhlouf at Eurofi
Makhlouf
·
27 Mar 2026
Headlines
Lagarde
·
26 Mar 2026
France 2 : « Nous, banque centrale, ferons ce qu'il faut pour ramener l'inflation à au maximum 2% en 2027 et en 2028 »
Villeroy
·
26 Mar 2026
Les Echos : « Si nous ne réformons pas, la France restera toujours faible et fragile face aux chocs »
Villeroy
·
26 Mar 2026
Intervju guvernera Vujčića za Bloomberg
Vujcic
·
26 Mar 2026
Luis de Guindos: Navigating turbulence: challenges for Europe and the path ahead
Guindos
·
26 Mar 2026
Headlines
Nagel
·
26 Mar 2026
Headlines
Villeroy
·
25 Mar 2026
Structural Policies and Monetary Policy
Kocher
·
25 Mar 2026
Headlines
Pereira
·
25 Mar 2026
Philip R. Lane: The outlook for the euro area economy
Lane
·
25 Mar 2026
Christine Lagarde: Navigating energy shocks: risks and policy responses
Lagarde
·
25 Mar 2026
Headlines
Villeroy
·
24 Mar 2026
Inleiding Olaf Sleijpen bij de persconferentie DNB-jaarverslag
Sleijpen
·
24 Mar 2026
Headlines
Kazaks
·
24 Mar 2026
Philip R. Lane: AI and the euro area economy
Lane
·
23 Mar 2026
Peter Kažimír: No room for fear – facing the storm with confidence
Kazimir
·
23 Mar 2026
Luis de Guindos: Interview with El Mundo
Guindos
·
23 Mar 2026
Interview with Goslarsche Zeitung
Nagel
·
21 Mar 2026
Piero Cipollone: Digital euro - why?
Cipollone
·
21 Mar 2026
Aktuelle Wirtschaftsperspektiven für Deutschland | 44. Goslarsches Pancket Rede als Ehrengast
Nagel
·
20 Mar 2026
Headlines
Vujcic
·
20 Mar 2026
Headlines
Makhlouf
·
20 Mar 2026
Declaraciones del gobernador a la Agencia EFE
Escriva
·
20 Mar 2026
Headlines
Villeroy
·
20 Mar 2026
Christine Lagarde, Luis de Guindos: Monetary policy statement
Meeting
·
19 Mar 2026
Monetary policy decisions - 19 March 2026
Decision
·
19 Mar 2026
“Private markets: Three conditions to get the Good without the Bad or the Ugly”
Villeroy
·
12 Mar 2026
Headlines
Schnabel
·
11 Mar 2026
RTL : « Nous ne laisserons pas l’inflation s’installer et il n’y aura pas de stagflation »
Villeroy
·
11 Mar 2026
Governor of NBS P. Kažimír: Strategic Vigilance in Volatile Times
Kazimir
·
11 Mar 2026
Headlines
Guindos
·
11 Mar 2026
Headlines
Nagel
·
11 Mar 2026
Headlines
Lagarde
·
10 Mar 2026
Headlines
Kocher
·
10 Mar 2026
Headlines
Simkus
·
10 Mar 2026
Frank Elderson: Nature in decline, economy on the line: the importance of international cooperation for managing nature-related risks
Elderson
·
9 Mar 2026
Isabel Schnabel: Navigating inflation and employment in an era of supply shocks and AI
Schnabel
·
6 Mar 2026
Headlines
Sleijpen
·
6 Mar 2026
Christine Lagarde: Technology, fragmentation and the new uncertainty
Lagarde
·
5 Mar 2026
France Inter : « Le choc actuel peut entraîner un peu plus d'inflation et un peu moins de croissance, mais 2026 n’est pas 2022 »
Villeroy
·
5 Mar 2026
Meeting of 4-5 February 2026
Minutes
·
5 Mar 2026
Introductory statement | at the press conference presenting the Annual Report 2025
Nagel
·
5 Mar 2026
Headlines
Guindos
·
5 Mar 2026
Intervento introduttivo
Panetta
·
4 Mar 2026
Transformation, Integration and the New Frontier of Monetary Policy - speech by Governor Petr Kažimír at the Central Bank of Uzbekistan
Kazimir
·
4 Mar 2026
Headlines
Kazaks
·
3 Mar 2026
Providing stability in an unstable world: the task of central banks
Sleijpen
·
3 Mar 2026
Headlines
Stournaras
·
3 Mar 2026
Headlines
Villeroy
·
3 Mar 2026
Philip R. Lane: Interview with Financial Times
Lane
·
3 Mar 2026
Headlines
Kocher
·
2 Mar 2026
Headlines
Wunsch
·
2 Mar 2026
Central banking in an age of geoeconomic fragmentation and global uncertainty | Speech at the 157th Baden-Badener Unternehmer Gespräche
Nagel
·
1 Mar 2026
Select a speech to view its annotated text
